Veterinary Reviewed

Complete Axolotl Care Guide

Everything you need to know to keep your axolotl happy and healthy. From tank setup to feeding, we've got you covered.

Quick Care Tips

Tank size: Minimum 20 gallons for one axolotl
Water temperature: 60-64°F (15-18°C)
pH level: 7.4-7.6
No gravel - use sand or bare bottom
Feed 2-3 times per week for adults
Never use tap water without dechlorinator

Setting Up Your Axolotl Tank

1

Choose the Right Tank

Select a tank that is at least 20 gallons for one axolotl. Long tanks are better than tall tanks as axolotls spend most of their time on the bottom.

2

Set Up Filtration

Use a sponge filter or gentle canister filter. Axolotls prefer low water flow as they are not strong swimmers.

3

Add Substrate

Use fine sand (grain size under 1mm) or keep a bare bottom. Never use gravel as axolotls can swallow it and become impacted.

4

Provide Hiding Spots

Add caves, PVC pipes, or plants (real or silk) for your axolotl to hide in. This helps them feel secure.

5

Cycle the Tank

Before adding your axolotl, cycle the tank for 4-6 weeks to establish beneficial bacteria. Test water parameters regularly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are axolotls good pets for beginners?

Axolotls can be good pets for beginners who are willing to learn about their specific care requirements. They are relatively low-maintenance compared to some pets, but they do require proper tank setup, water quality management, and cool temperatures.

How long do axolotls live?

With proper care, axolotls typically live 10-15 years in captivity. Some have been known to live up to 20 years with exceptional care.

What size tank does an axolotl need?

A single adult axolotl needs a minimum of 20 gallons (75 liters). If keeping multiple axolotls, add at least 10 gallons per additional axolotl.

Can axolotls live with fish?

No, axolotls should not be kept with fish. Fish may nip at axolotl gills, and axolotls may eat small fish. Additionally, fish often require different water temperatures.

Why is my axolotl floating?

Floating can indicate several issues: gas from swallowing air while eating, constipation, or in rare cases, a bacterial infection. If your axolotl is floating and unable to sink, consult a vet experienced with axolotls.

Ready to Get Started?

Use our interactive tools to plan your axolotl setup perfectly.